D469 - A blood disorder where bone marrow doesn't produce healthy blood cells properly

International Classification of Diseases

Last updated: 10/3/2025

What is a ICD-10 Code?

ICD-10 (International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision) codes are used to classify and code all diagnoses, symptoms, and procedures recorded in association with hospital care. These codes provide a standardized way to track health conditions and their treatment outcomes.

Detailed Description

Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is a group of blood disorders that occur when your bone marrow - the spongy tissue inside your bones that makes blood cells - doesn't work properly. In MDS, the bone marrow produces blood cells that are abnormal in shape, size, or number. These faulty cells often die in the bone marrow or shortly after entering the bloodstream, leading to low counts of healthy red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. This 'unspecified' diagnosis means the exact type of MDS hasn't been determined yet or doesn't fit into a more specific category. MDS primarily affects older adults and can sometimes progress to acute leukemia. Symptoms may include fatigue, shortness of breath, easy bruising or bleeding, and increased risk of infections.

Additional Information

This is a serious blood disorder that requires specialized care from a hematologist or oncologist. Treatment options vary based on the specific type and severity of MDS. Early diagnosis and appropriate management are important for the best possible outcomes.

Category

Hematologic/Blood Disorders

Medical Specialty

Hematology/Oncology

Expected Costs

Your actual cost will depend on your insurance coverage, provider location, and specific circumstances.

What's Required Before This

  • Blood tests showing abnormal cell counts
  • Bone marrow biopsy for definitive diagnosis
  • Cytogenetic testing may be needed

What to Expect After

  • Regular blood count monitoring
  • Ongoing hematologist/oncologist care
  • Monitoring for progression to leukemia
  • Treatment may include supportive care, medications, or stem cell transplant
  • Regular assessment of transfusion needs

Why Understanding This Code Matters

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For Your Health

Knowing what this code represents helps you understand your treatment plan, ask better questions during appointments, and track your healthcare journey more effectively.

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